פרט

פָּרַט(b. h.) 1) to split, open. Lev. R. s. 5 (ref. to Am. 6:5) שהיו פוֹרְטִים פיהםוכ׳ they opened their mouths wide with cynical speech. Maasr. II, 6 אוכל, פּוֹרֵט he splits (the pomegranate) and eats (a slice). Ib. III, 9. 2) (cmp. עָרַף) to break into small change, to change money. Maas. Sh. II, 8, sq. הפורט סלעוכ׳ he who breaks (changes at the bankers) a Sela of second-tithes money. B. Bath.8b גבאי צדקה … פּוֹרְטִיןוכ׳ charity treasurers that have no poor among whom to distribute, may exchange for others (at a fee for the benefit of the fund), but not for themselves. Ex. R. s. 35 יש אדם פורט זהובוכ׳ a man changes one gold piece, and covers with it many expenses; a. fr. 3) to single out, specify. Mekh. Mishp., s. 5 משמע שניהם כאחת … עד שיִפְרוֹט לך הכתוב יחדו the Vav conjunctive may mean both together (and), or each separately (or), unless the text explicitly states ‘together (as Deut. 22:10, sq.); Snh.85b, a. e. שיְפָרֵט (Pi.). Pes.21b כל מקום … עד שיפרוט לך הכתוב כדרך שפ׳וכ׳ wherever the Law says, ye shall not eat , it implies the prohibition of both eating and using, unless the text explicitly permits the use as it does with reference to carcasses (Deut. 14:21). Mekh. Bo, s. 5 פרסמו ופְרָטוֹוכ׳ (or ופֵרְטוֹ Pi.) the Scripture publishes and specifies him (by name); a. fr. Nif. נִפְרַט 1) to be split, separated. Peah VII, 3 נפל לארץ ונ׳ if a cluster fell to the ground and was separated into single grapes (פֶּרֶט); Sifra Kdosh., Par. 1, ch. III. 2) to be specified, examined singly. Taan.11a בשעת פטירתו … נִפְרָטִין לפניווכ׳ (not נפטרין, Ms. M. נכתבין) when man departs to his eternal home, all his deeds are called up before him one by one, and they say to him Pi. פֵּירֵט to divide, specify , v. supra.Part. pass. מְפוֹרָט. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath.V, 10 במ׳ ed. Zuck. (Var. במְפוֹרָש) that part which is torn off (and attached only at one point; prob. to be read: במְפוֹרָם, v. פָּרַם).(Pesik. R. s. 23–24 מפרטתו, read: מסטרתו, v. סָטַר.